Can I bring my pet to Portugal?

28 September 2022

Many expats wonder if they can bring their pets to Portugal. And the answer is yes, they absolutely can. As part of the European Union, the laws and regulations for moving pets to Portugal are governed by the common framework, under which your furry friend must have:


  • A valid European pet passport, when travelling from another EU country, or an EU animal health certificate, when travelling from a non-EU country;
  • A microchip, which will allow authorities to identify your pet and link it to the corresponding passport. This system makes traveling with your pet easier and speeds up the process of veterinary check-ups in your new country;
  • A valid Rabies Vaccination – Pets need to be at least 12 weeks old to be given a rabies vaccination and you will have to wait 21 days before you take your pet to Portugal. Please note that when travelling from a country with a higher risk of rabies, further rules apply;
  • Received treatment against the tapeworm Echinococcus multilocularis (known to cause hydatid disease), when necessary;
  • In southern Europe, diseases such as leishmaniasis are common, so it is recommended that your pets get vaccinated for this as well, as an extra layer of security.


The European pet passport is a document that follows an EU standard model and is essential for travelling between EU countries. It contains a description and details of your pet, including the microchip or tattoo code, as well as the rabies vaccination record, contact details of the owner and the vet who issued the passport. You can get a European pet passport for your dog, cat or ferret from any authorized vet.

 

The EU animal health certificate is another type of document that contains specific information about your pet – such as identity, health and rabies vaccinations - and is based on an EU standard model. If you are travelling from a non-EU country or territory, your pet must have an EU animal health certificate endorsed by an official state vet in the country of departure, dated no more than 10 days before your pet arrives in the EU.

 

Additionally, you should also attach a written declaration to your pets EU animal health certificate stating that its relocation is for non-commercial reasons. This declaration is also required if your pet is travelling under the responsibility of a person authorized by you. In this case, your pet must be reunited with you within 5 days of your relocation.

 

For long distance relocations, it is advisable for you to find a Pet Transport Specialist, who is an experienced animal handler and therefore will ensure your pets are comfortable, safe, and stress-free. You should ensure you are comfortable with the company you choose, by obtaining comparable quotes from several companies and carefully checking all the levels of service and cost. If you are able to, try to verify the reputation of the companies you receive quotes from and make sure you understand what is included in each quote and what will be of your own responsibility.

 

Pets are normally transported as “live animal” cargo and, therefore, your pet will be carried in the specialist cargo hold of the plane, which is heated and pressurized, and this will normally need to be booked by a specialist pet shipping company. If your pet is small enough (weight depends on the airline), they can even travel with you in a soft carrier, underneath your seat. This only applies to cats and dogs, so far.

 

Pets can also be shipped to some destinations with airlines that accept them as “accompanied baggage”, but only if you travel on the same flight as your pet. This should be booked directly with the airlines, and it is usually charged as excess baggage. It is advisable to always check with the airline if there are any conditions or restrictions applicable to your pet.

 

The transportation of your pet should be arranged well in advance and all travel documentation, vaccination and permit requirements should be fully researched to prevent last minute unpleasant surprises.

 

Moving your pet to Portugal shouldn’t bring you stress or concern if you plan ahead, like every aspect of your own relocation to this country.

11 July 2025
The Portuguese Parliament has decided to postpone the vote on the proposed amendments to the Nationality Law until September 2025. The decision was taken in a meeting of the Committee on Constitutional Affairs, Rights, Freedoms and Guarantees, following pressure from several political parties who requested more time to assess the implications of the proposed reform. The delay allows for additional hearings with legal experts, immigrant associations and civil society representatives before a final vote is held in plenary session. The proposed reform introduces significant changes to the current legal framework for acquiring Portuguese nationality. Among the most impactful measures is the extension of the minimum legal residence period required before applying for naturalisation. Under the new proposal, this period would increase from the current five years to seven years for nationals of CPLP countries (Community of Portuguese Language Countries), and to ten years for applicants from all other countries. Another major change concerns the introduction of mechanisms to revoke Portuguese nationality . According to the proposal, naturalised citizens who are convicted of serious crimes — defined as those resulting in prison sentences of five years or more , within ten years of acquiring nationality — could see their Portuguese citizenship revoked by a court decision, based on a proposal from the Public Prosecutor’s Office. In addition, the reform would tighten the requirements for acquiring original Portuguese nationality through birth in Portugal. For children born in Portuguese territory to foreign parents, it would become mandatory that at least one parent has been residing legally in Portugal for a minimum of three years , instead of the current two years. Although the government initially intended to approve these changes before the summer recess, political consensus has not yet been reached. Left-wing parties have raised concerns regarding the constitutionality of retroactive revocation of nationality and the potential impact on the rights of long-term residents and immigrant communities in Portugal. In response, the parliamentary committee agreed to postpone the process and schedule a new round of expert hearings in early September. A final vote on the reform is now expected to take place later that month. Until then, the current version of the Nationality Law remains in force , including the five-year legal residence requirement for naturalisation. Applicants who meet this requirement and wish to apply under the current rules may still do so in the coming weeks.
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