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What you need to know about the Portuguese Census 2021

27 April 2021

Every 10 years a general census is done to the general Portuguese population. It is carried out by the National Institute of Statistics (INE) and it is an essential tool to know more about the people who live in the country, to collect their data and to conduct statistical studies. This being said, please find below more information:

 

When should I fill in the census?

 

The request to answer the census has begun on 19th of April and the deadline is the 3rd of May 2021.

 

Is it mandatory to answer?

 

Yes:

  • Whether you are a foreigner of not, if you are living in Portugal for at least one year, and you are planning to stay for at least another year, it is mandatory to answer the census.

 

No:

  • If you are not living in Portugal for at least one year, and you are not planning to stay for at least another year.
  • If you will only be residing in the country after the 3rd of May.

 

What is the process like?

 

Letters have been distributed across the country, therefore, check your mailbox. A letter with a code and a password, exclusively for each apartment/house, has been delivered.


Go to censos2021.ine.pt and log in with such code and password.


Can I answer the census in English?


Yes, you can. Please select EN on the top right corner.


If I have any doubts, who should I call?

 

You can call the Census customer service line at +351 21 054 20 21, your Parish (Junta de Freguesia) or you can drop us an e-mail at info@lvpadvogados.com.

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On Friday, 14 February 2025, Law No. 9/2025 came into effect, introducing amendments to Law No. 23/2007 of 4 July, which governs the legal framework for the entry, stay, exit, and removal of foreign nationals from Portugal. For context, Law No. 9/2025 introduced amendments to seven articles, aiming to facilitate and simplify the entry and stay of citizens from the Member States of the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries (CPLP) in Portugal. The CPLP (Community of Portuguese Language Countries – Comunidade dos Países de Língua Portuguesa) is an international organisation comprising countries where Portuguese is an official language. Its primary objectives are to promote cooperation in political, economic, and cultural areas among its member states while fostering the Portuguese language and cultural exchange. Among the amendments, Article 75, paragraph 2 is particularly noteworthy. It states: When the applicant is covered by the CPLP Agreement and holds a short-stay visa or has legal entry into the national territory, they may apply for a temporary residence permit. In practical terms, this means that citizens who enter Portugal legally can apply for a temporary residence permit without the need for a visa. They simply need to enter the country as tourists, as is the case for citizens of CPLP member states. Tourist stays are limited to a maximum period of 90 days. Citizens from countries that are not members of the CPLP can still apply for a temporary residence permit; however, they must first obtain the appropriate visa . Temporary stay visas are intended for individuals planning to stay in Portugal for more than 90 days but less than one year. Various types of temporary stay visas are available to accommodate different purposes, such as medical treatment, family reunification, employment, study, and seasonal work. These visas are formally classified as E1 Visa, E2 Visa, and so forth. The member states of the CPLP include: The Republic of Angola The Federative Republic of Brazil The Republic of Cape Verde The Republic of Guinea-Bissau The Republic of Equatorial Guinea The Republic of Mozambique The Portuguese Republic The Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste
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